The Samoan economy is reliant on agriculture, fishing and family remittances from abroad, so Samoa is highly susceptible to external economic shocks and changing weather patterns. Climate change is a major problem for Samoa since over 50% of the population lives in small coastal villages that are vulnerable in times of drought and during storms. Samoa's main infrastructure requirements include better preventative health care, improving primary education and increased income generating opportunities.

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Due to its commitment to community and social institutions, Samoa enjoys a relatively high standard of living.

Unfortunately, over-exploitation of their natural resources is threatening the livelihoods of the many inhabitants who rely on subsistence and commercial agriculture.